Michigan Today . . . June 1995

C  O  M  M  E  N  C  E  M  E  N  T   '9  5
'Chaos or Community?'

photo of commencement dignitariesAmong those participating in '95 commencement ceremonies for approximately 6,000 students in ann Arbor were Dean John H. D'Arms of the Horace H. Rackham School of Graduate Studies; William G. Bowen, president of the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation and former president of Princeton University; President James. J. Duderstadt; Rudolf Arnheim, professor emeritus of the psychology of art at Harvard University, who was a visiting professor at U-M for 10 years after his retirement, and Marian Wright Edelman, founder and president of the Children's Defense Fund. Bowen (doctor of laws) received honorary degrees at April commencement excerises, and Edelman delivered the Commencement Address to undergraduates in Michigan Stadium. Bowen addressed the University Graduate Exercise in Hill Auditorium. Jennifer D. Fox '95 of Marietta, Georgia, delivered the student address.

Speaking shortly after the murderous bombing of the Oklahoma City federal building, Commencement speaker Marian Wright Edelman called the atrocity "a loud wakeup call to every American about our homefront struggle for the soul, values and future of our great nation."

Edelman said that the nation has yet to answer the question Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. asked in 1968: "Where do we go from here, chaos or community?"

She stated that "something is out of balance in an America where 26,000 poor families with children lived on less income in 1993 than one entertainment industry executive." Continuing to focus on the plight of children, Edelman made the following points in her address:

"I'm like one of those middle class parents who cried a lot when my children went off to college. I hope we don't have to cry harder when you move back home after college because you can't find a job.

"If we tell our daughters not to engage in premature and irresponsible sex and have children before they are prepared to parent and support them, and do not tell our sons the same thing, then we are a part of the problem and not the solution."

"I hope we will stand up to political leaders who think it's OK to slash $4·6 billion from child nutrition programs and from child care and from student loans, in order to give a $189 billion tax break to the non-needy. Donald Trump doesn't need another tax break: We need to educate our children."

"I believe it is healthy to debate the roles of federal, state and local governments and of the private sector. I think it is healthy to assess what works and doesn't work in a reasonable and thoughtful fashion.

"But I think we ought to slow down and understand what is happening in our great nation before we shred a 60-year-old safety net for hungry, neglected, abused, disabled and poor children, and for working families and average Americans, before we talk about change. And we better make sure that we are putting something better in place, something that is fair and that is going to bring us together as Americans and make our families work. Inform yourselves. Get involved in the decisions that are being made in your name.

"Don't confuse legality with morality. Dr. King pointed out that everything Hitler did in Nazi Germany was legal. Decades of slavery and segregation in America and South Africa was legal-but it wasn't right. Every day in our rich nation, small babies die of cold and suffer from preventable hunger quite legally, but it isn't right."

"Take parenting and family life as seriously as you do your career. … Young men, remember that your wife is not your mother or your maid, but your partner and friend. As all the women of generation know who tried to do it all, Superwoman have died of exhaustion and we think Clark Kent should show his true colors at home as well as in the workplace."

  HOWARD RETURNS FOR DEGREE
Juwann Howard at commencementFormer Wolverine center Juwann Howard '95 became the first college athlete to leave school early for professional basketball and still graduate on time with the rest of his class. Howard, now of the Washington Bulletts, joined fellow Fab Five stars Jimmy King of Plano, Texas, and Ray Jackson of Houston in cap and gown on Commencement Day. Howard majored in TV communications and minored in business. The crowd joined his fellow graduates in cheering when speaker Marian Wright Edelman cited his achievement at the beginning of her address. Howard left after his junior year to sign a $36.7 million 11-year contract. He took summer school, correspondence and extension courses and independent study to earn his final 32 credits. Howard said he had promised his ailing grandmother, Jannie Mae Howard, that he would earn a college degree, but Mrs. Howard, who raised him, died in Chicago in 1990, the day he announced he would attend Michigan.


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